Birch tree identification
Birch tree identification. Birch trees have various uses and importance, including being shade trees, providing valuable wood for furniture, and being susceptible to diseases that require monitoring and preventive measures. How to Identify American Basswood Trees. The leaves of birch trees are typically simple, meaning they are not divided into leaflets like compound leaves. However, by paying attention to the bark, leaves, and catkins, you can accurately identify a paper birch tree. Jan 22, 2023 · 6 Pink Flowering Trees In Virginia; Common Birch Trees In Virginia – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) As opposed to some other trees like cedar or maple, birch trees are less common in Virginia. Here are some other online tree identification guides: What Tree Is It University of Wisconsin’s Tree i. The distinctive appearance of beechnuts is a common way to identify beech trees. For instance, species like yellow birch and sweet birch may have longer leaves (more than 4 inches) whereas with white birch leaf identification, you may notice that they have shorter leaves (2 to 3 inches). The most reliable ways to determine birch tree species are through bark and leaf shape. Deciduous trees drop their leaves in the fall while coniferous trees keep their needles year-round, except for tamarack which drops its needles in the fall. Descriptions and pictures of the leaves of various birch tree species will help you identify and distinguish between different types of birch trees. This easy to identify mushroom grows on birch trees and is relatively common anywhere birch are present. It derives its common name from the color of its peeling bark, which is silvery-bronze with hints of a golden hue. You can visually identify birch trees by their unique-looking barks, leaves, and blooms. Efforts to cross the black birch and yellow birch have been successful, though the hybrid generation has low vigor and low seed germination rates. 4″ to 0. Although hardy to Zone 7 the Chicago area is the southern range for yellow birch. The size of the birch leaf may also vary according to the variety. Instead, they have a single blade that is oval or triangular in shape. The birch tree is most identifiable with its bark but here are some other characteristics that you should look out for proper birch tree identification. 7 hours ago · Birch trees belong to the Betulaceae family and include several species, such as the silver birch and yellow birch. papyrifera). River birch, Betula nigra, has graceful form and attractive bark. Are there any fast-growing birch tree species? Feb 25, 2024 · Yellow birch trees have yellowish bark that flakes away, and paper birch trees have white bark that peels into thin sheets. Hardwood Trees: Identifying the Most Common Species. Size: May grow as a shrub or small tree up to 30' tall. This article is an identification guide to the different types of birch tree leaves. This primarily streambank tree is most abundant in the hot, humid Southeast, but ranges from New England to northern Florida, and as far Mar 6, 2024 · In it, you’ll discover how to identify seed pods from trees like maples, elms, ash, silver birch, beech, chestnut, and several types of conifers. Birch trees with their peeling bark, which may be white, gray, or yellow in color, are easy to identify. The trees are grown mostly in temperate regions and boreal climates. This beetle attacks weakened or stressed trees, and its presence is often indicated by D-shaped exit holes on the trunk and branches, as well as thinning foliage. Gray birch, a native to the Chicago region and typically found in cool climates, is a narrow, pyramidal tree. Forests in Ohio are diverse, with 99 different tree spe - cies documented. There are many reasons to learn the identity of the trees around us. The ovate leaves with their wedge-shaped base measure 2” to 3. This species of birch has triangular shaped leaves with toothed margins, drooping clusters of greenish flowers, and peeling reddish-brown bark. We hope that this guide will help you appre-ciate this incredible part of Ohio’s natural resources. Regular care, including proper watering and monitoring for signs of distress, can help maintain its health and resilience. Is it a broadleaf (usually deciduous) or is it a conifer (usually with needles or scales)? Welcome to our tree identification guide! This page is designed to help you recognize and identify different species of trees with ease. Aug 27, 2019 · Learn the characteristics, bark, leaves, and catkins of four common birch species in North America: paper, river, yellow, and sweet birch. Betula papyrifera (paper birch, [5] also known as (American) white birch [5] and canoe birch [5]) is a short-lived species of birch native to northern North America. Many species of birds and animals are found in birch woodland, the tree supports a wide range of insects and the light shade it casts allows shrubby and other plants to grow beneath its canopy. • Tree crown, narrow or spire-like; • Can live an age of 250 to 300 years. These are pores through which the tree can breath. Downy birch is the most commonly seen birch in the north and west of the UK. The River Birch is monoecious; both male and female flowers exist on one tree, albeit not within the same flower. Whether you're a budding botanist, a nature enthusiast, or just curious about the trees around you, you'll find useful tips and detailed information here. Its bark is often used for crafts and woodworking projects due to its unique texture. Roundish; from 1"-2" wide; coarsely serrated; often sticky. of 8. Depending on the species of birch, the smooth bark can be dark gray to white. Certain trees make good lumber, paper, medicines, food, or other products we need. Tiny winged seeds. May 28, 2023 · The Paper Birch tree, commonly known as Betula papyrifera, is a well-known North American species. Deer are said to be especially fond of browsing seedlings Silver birch leaf in spring Flowers. As successive generations live, shed leaves and die, a richer soil underneath the trees builds up. Tree Identification. 5 days ago · How to Identify Common North American Birch Trees. Drought: Although birch trees prefer moist soil, some species are relatively drought-tolerant once established. Apr 19, 2022 · Birch trees (Betula spp. . Dec 18, 2021 · When you think of birch trees, your first thought will be of bright white peeling bark and small, green serrated leaves, however, this description only fits a few varieties of birch tree. Oct 10, 2023 · While generally resistant to the bronze birch borer, a common pest for other birch species, the River Birch may be susceptible to certain fungal diseases, especially if under stress. Native birch trees can be found in a variety of habitats, ranging from moist woodlands to dry uplands. Whether it inspires images of birch-bark canoes, or lets basketball fans thrill to a game played on a birch-wood court, this is a tree of great value and beauty. These trees are prevalent in the state’s forests and woodlands and are prized for their attractive bark, delicate foliage, and resilience. Mar 21, 2022 · This is common to sycamore, birch, and maple trees, to name a few species. Bark and other Dec 12, 2022 · Male birch trees have 1. Dec 23, 2023 · Alaska Birch Wildflower in Anchorage Alaska- Betula neoalaskana, commonly known as the Alaska Birch, is a deciduous tree species characterized by its slender trunk, papery bark, and delicate, serrated leaves, native to the vast wilderness of Alaska. 5' diameter Oct 21, 2023 · If you’re looking for information about the native birch tree species, you’ve come to the right place. The silver birch is a hardy tree, a pioneer species, and one of the first trees to appear on bare or fire-swept land. Birch trees are commonly found in many parts of the world, and can be identified by their white bark, slender branches, and heart-shaped leaves. With a choice of 35 species globally – including our native Betula pendula – and many cultivars, there are options for both wet and dry soils. Trees are a magnificent living resource. These adaptable trees are known for their ability to thrive in diverse environments, making them an important part of many ecosystems. The UK has at least fifty species of native trees and shrubs, and many more species of introduced non-native trees. Apr 29, 2023 · Birch trees are a popular and well-known species of tree found throughout the world, known for their distinctive bark, delicate leaves, and elegant appearance. Dec 12, 2022 · The polypore looks like horse hoofs on a birch tree Identification Guide. The trees growing on a site can tell us a lot about the soil, climate, and other environmental conditions there. 12 Common Species of Birch Trees Bog Birch (Betula pumila) Description: a clump-forming, medium-sized, short-lived shrub. It is set up to help students, forest owners, and other interested people identify the commonly encountered trees in Oct 25, 2023 · They are commonly found in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, including North America, Europe, and Asia. One species of white birch, also known as downy birch (B. Betula pendula , or European White Birch, has a pyramidal form when young, more oval as it matures, and is noted for its white bark, which exfoliates in papery strips, and for Paper birch (white birch, canoe birch) - Betula papyrifera. It is planted decoratively in Mar 29, 2019 · Quaking Aspen is easily ID'ed by a large flat petiole and a small leaf. Those at the end of a twig are called terminal buds, while those growing along the twig are lateral buds. Most birch trees exist in the cooler northern states and develop quickly when compared to many other kinds of trees. Look at the leaves or needles. Areas of poor soil are quickly colonised by this tree. They provide Birch. Leaves: Simple, alternate, deciduous. 8″ (1 – 2 cm) long blooms. 3 They are coarsely toothed and grow about five inches long. Birch leaves are oval and come to a tip, turning yellow in autumn. The birch tree has some unique characteristics, especially its bark, which make it one of the easiest trees to identify in the forest. This species shows some resistance to bronze birch borer (BBB). Hazel alder (Alnus serrulata) grows in wet areas and has similar flowers and fruit, but has oval leaves and bark that does not peel like river birch; some hawthorn species (Crataegus spp. They can be easily confused, but if you come across a birch tree, don’t worry, because in this wikiHow, you will learn how to identify different species of birch trees. Yellow Birch is a favorite browse of White-tailed Deer. Birch trees are pretty easy to identify thanks to their light-colored bark and triangular leaves. Leaves. The birch tree is short-lived, with thin leaves, and is a deciduous hardwood tree. In terms of natural habitat, many birch tree species prefer moist, well-drained soils. It is usually found in isolated stands or mixed with other tree species. Jun 10, 2019 · How to Identify Trees By Leaf Bud Arrangement. Birch tree leaves are longer and more spear-shaped, while aspen trees have more stout, rounded leaves. Birch leaf miners and birch skeletonizers can attack this tree it does show some signs of resistance to bronze birch borer. Birch trees produce flowers in the form of catkins, which are long, cylindrical clusters of small flowers. May 4, 2018 · Of the tree-sized birches, all are identified by the presence of a paper-like peeling bark. The question of whether birch trees can grow in Virginia has caused a lot of confusion among gardeners and those who love trees. This field guide covers 69 of the species you are most likely to encounter across the state. Birch trees belong to the Betulaceae family, which also includes Alders and Hazels. Mar 24, 2023 · In fact, Michigan is home to several native species of birch trees, including the paper birch (Betula papyrifera), yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis), and river birch (Betula nigra). Birch species readily hybridise. There are many species of birch native to the northern hemisphere. The Black Birch is a deciduous tree, meaning it loses its leaves seasonally, like many other northern species. pubescens), is a tree about 18 metres (60 feet) tall and is native to Eurasia. See photos and descriptions of their habitats, uses, and differences. 2″ (3 cm) long blooms, whereas female trees have 0. Both the male and female flowers are catkins. ) are prized for their delicate-looking foliage and distinctive bark. They are valuable in reforestation and erosion control, and many are cultivated as ornamentals for their attractive foliage and bark. You will also notice horizontal diamond-shaped raised marks on the light-colored bark. The bark of a downy birch tree Habitat. Betula lenta, or Sweet Birch, is a deciduous, pyramidal shaped tree, maturing into a more rounded shape that may grow 60 to 70 feet tall. Apr 5, 2023 · Common Name: Birch Trees. In the paper birch trees, in particular, the layers peel away in horizontal, curly strips. In terms of differentiating birch from Aspen - birch are more triangular shaped and aspen tend to be more rounded/oval. Jan 9, 2024 · Many people think that there is only one type of birch tree, however, there are actually many. While this species is technically a type of birch tree, it looks more like a shrub than a tree. The mature size of birch trees varies depending on the species. The tree is most often narrow. Depending upon the type of birch, the bark can be white, silver or variations of both, developing dark gray to black markings or horizontal streaks of gray as the tree ages; the bark on older trees is much darker than on young trees. Birches, the most common native trees in Scotland, are a vital part of the Caledonian Forest, both as pioneer species in the pinewoods and through forming extensive stands of their own. This tree sheds its bark like paper and river birch trees. Pruning should be avoided in the spring to minimize severe bleeding. Birch trees have a distinctive bark that varies in color from white to gray to black. These species can vary in size and appearance, but all have thin, white bark that is often marked with black or brown patches. It only grows to five to ten feet. The horizontal lines on Birch tree bark are lenticels. Jul 3, 2024 · The trees are native to cool regions of the Northern Hemisphere and have white peeling bark. Invasiveness: Most birch species are not invasive and coexist well with native plants in their natural habitat. Black birch is a native species to the Appalachian region of the United States. In the past,the wood was used to make Sep 8, 2022 · Another attractive non-white birch tree is the yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis). On average, it will be only 2-3 feet in diameter. Deciduous trees have leaves and covered seeds. Oct 14, 2023 · Additionally, bronze birch borer is a destructive pest that can cause significant damage to birch trees. The tree is a pioneer species that is commonly found in sites following disturbance, such as fire or logging. Different species of birch trees have adapted to specific environmental conditions, allowing them to grow in diverse habitats. The dwarf birch (Betula nana) can be found in the Highlands of Scotland. Size. While birch trees may not be as commonly associated with the southeastern United States as they are with more northern regions, there are still some native varieties that can be found in Birch woods (which may include downy or silver birch, or both) have a light, open canopy, providing the perfect conditions for grasses, mosses, wood anemones, bluebells, wood sorrel and violets to grow. Also try Virginia Tech’s tree identification page. Mar 6, 2024 · The fruit (nuts) from beech trees are triangular in appearance and are contained in spiky husks called cupules. Twigs: Slender, droopy, and covered with sticky dots of resin. Birch trees often form pure stands of trees in a forest scenario but are somewhat short-lived. It is a tall tree (60 to 80 feet) with a spread of about 30 feet. Habitat and Natural Range Coniferous trees have needles and seeds in cones. There are more than 60 different species of birch trees, each with their own unique colors, textures and Dec 10, 2023 · The river birch is a medium-sized tree native to Eastern Texas. Older trees develop a chalky white bark that does not peel. They are deciduous trees or shrubs with an appealing range of bark colors: crisp white, pink, copper, near-red or glossy brown. Many species of alders grow between 66 and 100 ft. Downy birch provides food and habitat for more than 300 insect species. Most birch trees have a white bark that peels off in thin, papery layers, revealing dark lenticels underneath. Welcome to the Alaska Handbook! Alaska Handbook provides one of the most comprehensive resources for those who love the great state of Alaska. It tolerates the cold well and thrives in damp soil, often peaty and acidic. The name white birch also refers to paper birch (B. [2] Gray birches don't have as much economic value as other birch species but are still commonly used as ornamental trees. Feb 15, 2024 · Below, we’ll look at the 11 most common types of birch trees out there. A good selection for poor soils and other difficult sites, it also demonstrates some resistance to bronze birch borer (BBB). There are about 35 alder species, comprising of large trees and smaller shrub-like trees. The arrangement of these lateral buds can help establish a tree’s identity. Jul 9, 2021 · Birch tree identification. We will provide you with detailed instructions on how to grow this tree. Sep 3, 2023 · They are sometimes known as white birch or canoe birch and are a widespread tree in the North American subcontinent. You can visually identify birch trees by their unique-looking barks Dec 6, 2019 · Birch trees are popular garden trees thanks to their elegant form, attractive bark and gorgeous autumn colour. Birch polypore caps are rounded, like hooves, white and very light tan, and look like big lumps emerging from the tree. Betula nigra is one native to flood plains and swamps of the eastern US. The leaves also have finely serrated margins, along with pointed tips and a round base. (20 – 30 m) t Feb 4, 2020 · Birch Polypore mushrooms (Fomitopsis betulina, formerly Piptoporus betulinus) are potent medicinals with a long history of human use. The male catkins are formed in the autumn and will remain on the tree all winter – only opening in April or May. Maple Trees Sweet birch is an attractive tree for lawns and naturalized areas, with shiny, red-brown bark and yellow foliage. In spring, birches produce long, caterpillar-like flowers called catkins that are pollinated by the wind. It is a short-lived, small, pioneer species that readily colonizes clearings. Buds can be helpful in identifying tree species in winter, when deciduous trees are without foliage. Look at all the images associated with this species of birch. Feb 14, 2024 · While birch tree leaves share common features, variations in their appearance aid in identifying distinct species. Sep 17, 2023 · Which are the different birch tree species that are native to the United States? Native birch tree species in the United States include the paper birch (Betula papyrifera), yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis), river birch (Betula nigra), and gray birch (Betula populifolia). For several excellent images of weeping birch (Betula pendula), go to Oregon State University’s and click on Betula pendula. Its closest look alike is the aspen , but there are a few ways to tell birches and aspens apart. Basic tree identification tips. It is often found growing alongside the related yellow birch, which is a closely genetically related species. Jan 22, 2024 · Tree identification: Birch trees have small triangular-shaped leaves with slightly serrated edges. The tree has dark brown flowers that grow about two inches long for females and about four inches for males. 5” (5 – 9 cm) long. Silver Birch is widespread in Britain, Downy Birch is more common in the Scottish Highlands and the others are introduced species or varieties planted in parks, gardens or urban settings for their striking bark. A birch tree belongs to the family Betulaceae. Bog Birch Tree Image By: Catkin, Pixabay. Native to the eastern United States, the tree also attracts butterflies and serves as a caterpillar/larval host. Sitka Spruce – Silver Birch (Betula pendula), Downy birch (Betula pubescens). Native to eastern North America, it May 10, 2023 · This tree is resistant to the larvae of the Bronze Birch Borer insect, which kills most other birch species. The hard, pale, red-brown wood is commonly sold with that of sweet birch for use in furniture, woodenware, veneer, and flooring. Paper birch LEAVES are 2-3 inches long and have a rounded leaf base. Paper birch can grow up to 60-70 feet tall and 1-2 feet in diameter, and its white bark easily peels into thin, papery sheets. Its twigs (which can be made into a tea) are reddish-brown, slender, and covered in pores. The leaves are egg-shaped or triangular and have toothed margins. Unlike the foliage of maple and oak, birch tree leaves are not really large. Height: 5 to Apr 19, 2022 · Birch trees (Betula spp. This species is native to northern climates and would do well in Minnesota. These trees are known for their striking white bark and delicate leaves. Guide to Common Oak Trees of North America. Yellow Birch trees are also an important food source for mammals. ) have similar leaves, but usually have stout thorns. Jul 1, 2023 · The bark and leaf shape are the best ways to identify species of birch trees. Fruit: Elongated papery cones that disintegrate at maturity. To distinguish different species of trees, you need to examine the tree’s form, bark, leaf Betula is Latin for birch and describes a genus of about 60 species of deciduous trees and shrubs found in many gardens and landscapes throughout the northern hemisphere. River birch prefers wet sites and does best in moist, acidic, sandy, or rocky, well-drained loam in full sun to part shade. The bright white, peeling BARK of paper birch make this tree one of the easiest in the northwoods to identify. Identifying beech trees is possible by looking at the leaves, bark, and tree’s unique looking fruit. Birch trees thrive in northern temperate regions, often adapting well to various soil types, especially sandy or acidic soils. They are relatively short lived trees, which are quick to colonise open areas: they are a pioneer species Mar 14, 2024 · When identifying a paper birch tree, it’s important to note that it may be confused with other birch species, such as the white birch, canoe birch, silver birch, river birch, and yellow birch. See also birch. Here are some of the most common traits, regardless of species. Birch Tree Leaves. Dec 24, 2022 · About Birch trees. Feb 26, 2024 · The easiest way to identify paper birch tree leaves is by their texture. Historically paper birch was one of the most valuable tree species in Maine. Flower Identification. Silver Birch (Betula pendula) is listed as invasive in Oregon. This tree can reach a height of 70 feet and a diameter of 12 to 20 inches, with a rounded to pyramid-shaped crown that is visually appealing. White birch trees have chalk-like bark that peels in thin layers. The 11 Types of Birch Trees 1. Silver birch has both male and female flowers (catkins) on the same tree. A guide to identifying many of the UK's native trees using photographs and descriptions of their main characteristics. They range in size from 2-10 inches wide and 1. It can survive for up to 150 years and is also known as Cherry Birch or Black Birch. d. Birch trees are known for their distinctive leaves, which vary in shape and size depending on the species. Descriptions and pictures of seed pods and other identifying features of trees will help you distinguish species of trees in the landscape. Nov 4, 2023 · There are three common birch species: Paper Birch, Yellow Birch, and River Birch, each with distinct characteristics such as bark color and leaf shape. Betula is Latin for birch and describes a genus of about 60 species of deciduous trees and shrubs found in many gardens and landscapes throughout the northern hemisphere. Habitat and distribution • From sea level to tree line on a wide variety of habitats; • Throughout southcentral and interior Alaska east through Canada to Atlantic Ocean, from the northern tree line south to the Great Lakes. Another recognizable feature is that the bark of birch trees is papery. The only tree commonly mistaken for paper birch is quaking aspen, which sometimes has snow white, smooth BARK but it does not peel. Lenticels . The majority of Birch species are native to Asia and Europe, with a smaller number growing Hello! In today’s guide we are going to learn how to identify a silver birch tree. Big tooth aspen is just that larger leaf, larger serrations. Birch trees thrive in temperate climates, especially next to rivers and lakes where the moist and well-draining soil conditions suit them. Bright green leaves turn a yellow fall color. The male catkins are hanging, yellow-brown, and much longer than the female catkins, which are upright on the branch, green with red stigmas, and scaled. It has egg-shaped leaves, usually Mar 30, 2023 · What is a birch tree? A birch tree is a deciduous type of tree that typically grows to heights of 40-50 feet, depending on the species. Aside from its visual appeal, sweet birch wood is medium heavy and medium durable, with applications in furniture. It is planted decoratively in Mar 29, 2019 · In addition to native Canadian trees, it also covers a few common introduced tree species - which makes it very useful for urban ID. The Sweet Birch is a native of southern Ohio and is a great tree for rich moist soils. Nov 16, 2022 · Alder (Alnus) is a genus of flowering deciduous trees in the family Betulaceae. Jan 18, 2022 · Let me now turn the spotlight on birch trees. Some animals rely on particular trees for food or shelter. Mar 16, 2022 · You can identify the Japanese white birch tree, also known as the Asian white birch, with its white bark and thin spreading branches terminating in drooping branchlets. How to Identify Birch Tree. The hardcover book has stoop up well to almost a decade of field use. References: Nov 1, 2018 · According to Field Guide to Trees of North America the typical sizes of the species under question are fairly similar, but with gray birch being smaller than the other two species: Quaking Aspen ( Populus tremuloides ) = 30-70' tall, 1-1. Furthermore, the leaves of birch trees are green throughout the year. Mar 7, 2024 · How to Identify Birch Trees. 5-4 inches thick. Yellow birch, species of ornamental and timber tree of the family Betulaceae, native to the northeastern part of North America. In the early spring paper birch sap contains considerable sugar. The bark of the saplings and trees is white, but punctuated with gray chevrons where the branches meet the trunk. Nov 12, 2023 · The tree is resistant to the bronze birch borer and has a higher resistance to the gypsy moth than other birch species. You can recognize birch trees by their peeling bark that can be white, gray, or yellow. [3] E2332 Revised Identifying Trees of Michigan TREE IDENTIFICATION KEYS FOR WINTER AND SUMMER Introduction and Directions A tree identification key is a tool to help people identify trees when they’re not sure where to start. Growing Condition: tolerates flooding, alkaline soil, clay soil, and road salt on occasion. Native to Manchuria, Korea, and Japan (as the name implies), the white birch tree has a medium to large size with a height ranging from 40 to 50 feet. Identification: Birches are easily identified by their white, curling, papery bark. Bark Apr 3, 2024 · A birch tree is a deciduous type of tree that typically grows to heights of 40-50 feet, depending on the species. Covers things like leaves, buds, fruit, bark and where you might find them. Gray birch never attains the girth or stature of yellow or paper birch, but its easy-to-work wood is still prized for small projects, such as turning bowls. The birch has long held an honored place in American life and history. Birch tree leaves are either triangular or heart shaped. Birch trees thrive in temperate climates, and especially next to rivers and lakes where the moist and well-draining soil conditions suit them. I really like this book, and wholeheartedly recommend it. There are lots of features that give you clues to what species it is. You can quickly identify a birch tree by its bark and leaves. Birch trees come in many 'flavours', but two are relatively common in the UK - Silver (Betula pendula) and Downy (Betula pubescens). The tree gets the name of “paper birch” from how the bark was used by earlysettlers, and that of “canoe birch” because the bark was used to make canoes. Paper birch is named after the tree's thin white bark, which often peels in paper -like layers from the trunk. The Yellow Birch is a common tree in the breeding habitat for several additional species of birds, including Mourning Warbler, Brown Creeper, and Northern Parula. Sep 21, 2017 · The “Trees of North America” field guide states that about 40 types of birch trees grow native in the United States and Canada. There are believed to be between 30 and 60 species of Birch in existence, and at least 11 of these are considered to be in danger of extinction. Nov 21, 2023 · Birch Tree Identification Leaf Characteristics. 6 days ago · Birch, genus of about 40 species of short-lived ornamental and timber trees and shrubs of the family Betulaceae, distributed throughout cool regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Are you ready? Let’s get started! Here are a few silver birch facts: Common name: Birch – Silver; Latin name: Betula pendula; Family: Betulacea; Silver birch trees can grow up to 30 meters, live for up to 60 years and prefer to grow in dry woodlands and heaths. 3. Beech Tree Identification. To properly identify a birch tree, it is important to examine the tree’s bark, twigs, leaves, and overall shape. There are several different species of birch tree found in the UK, including the silver birch (Betula pendula), the downy birch (Betula pubescens), and the common or white birch (Betula papyrifera). Problems: Leaf spots and cankers may occur. Cap. onm uclde qejc jxxu ogn mfl ptzvdix dvbvmn nrt valp
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